Ubusanzwe Abanyaburayi n'Abanyamerika basanzwe AC bishyuza ibirundo byo kwishyuza, mubisanzwe OBC (umugenzuzi wimodoka) igenzura imiterere yumuriro wa EVSE (ikirundo cyo kwishyuza).
Ariko, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya AC PLC (itumanaho ryumurongo wamashanyarazi) rishyiraho uburyo bwitumanaho bunoze hagati yikirundo cyumuriro nikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi.Mugihe cyo kwishyuza AC, PLC ikoreshwa mugucunga inzira yo kwishyuza, harimo protocole yo guhana intoki, gutangira kwishyuza, kugenzura uko kwishyuza, kwishyuza no kurangiza.Izi nzira zikorana hagati yimodoka zamashanyarazi hamwe no kurunda ibirundo binyuze mumatumanaho ya PLC, byemeza ko uburyo bwo kwishyuza bukora neza kandi ubwishyu bushobora kumvikana.
Ibipimo bya PLC na PLC byasobanuwe muri protocole ISO 15118-3 na DIN 70121 byerekana imipaka ya PSD kuri HomePlug Green PHY PLC yatewe inshinge kumurongo wo kugenzura kwishyuza ibinyabiziga.HomePlug Green PHY Nibipimo bya signal bya PLC bikoreshwa mukwishyuza ibinyabiziga nkuko bigaragara muri ISO 15118. DIN 70121: Iri ni ihame ryambere ryatunganijwe mubudage, rikoreshwa muguhuza ibipimo byitumanaho DC hagati yimodoka zamashanyarazi nibirundo.Ariko, ibuze umutekano (Transport Layer Security) yumurongo wohereza mugihe cyo kwishyuza itumanaho.ISO 15118: Ishingiye ku iterambere rya DIN 70121, igenga ibisabwa byishyurwa neza bya AC / DC hagati y’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n’ibirundo byo kwishyuza, bigamije amahame mpuzamahanga ya protocole y’itumanaho ku isi.SAE ibipimo: Byinshi bikoreshwa muri Amerika ya ruguru, nabyo bishingiye ku iterambere rya DIN 70121, kandi bikoreshwa muguhuza ibipimo byitumanaho kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi no kwishyiriraho ibirundo.
AC PLC Ibintu nyamukuru:
Imbaraga nkeya: PLC yagenewe porogaramu zikoresha ingufu nkeya, bigatuma ihitamo neza mubisabwa nka chargeri yubwenge hamwe na gride yubwenge, aho ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa mugihe cyuzuye cyigihe cyo kwishyuza udakoresheje ingufu nyinshi.
Ikwirakwizwa ryihuta ryamakuru: Ukurikije HomePlug Green PHY isanzwe, urashobora gushyigikira igipimo cyo kohereza amakuru agera kuri 1 Gbps, kikaba ari ingenzi cyane kubisabwa bisaba guhanahana amakuru byihuse (nko gusoma amakuru ya SOC kumpera yimodoka).
Guhuza igihe: AC PLC ishyigikira igihe nyacyo cyo guhuza, ningirakamaro muburyo bwo kwishyuza bwenge hamwe na sisitemu ya grid sisitemu isaba kugenzura neza by'agateganyo.
Bihujwe na ISO 15118-2 / 20: AC PLC ni protocole yingenzi yo gutumanaho kugirango AC yishyure ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Ibi bivuze ko ishobora gukoreshwa mu itumanaho hagati ya EV na sitasiyo zishyuza (EVSE), igashyigikira ibikorwa byogushiraho bigezweho nko gusubiza ibyifuzo, kugenzura kure, na PNC kubijyanye no kwishyuza ubwenge hamwe nibikorwa bya V2G kuri gride yubwenge.
AC PLC Ikoreshwa ryimiyoboro yo kwishyuza muburayi no muri Amerika: 1. Kunoza imikorere yingufu nogukoresha AC PLC ikirundo cyumuriro irashobora kongera umubare wubwenge bwikirundo gisanzwe cyo kwishyuza AC kirenga 85% nta kongera ubushobozi, kugirango ugere kuri sitasiyo yishyuza kunoza imikorere yo gukwirakwiza ingufu no kugabanya imyanda yingufu.Binyuze mu kugenzura ubwenge, ikirundo cyo kwishyuza AC PLC kirashobora guhita gihindura ingufu zumuriro ukurikije umutwaro wa gride yamashanyarazi hamwe nihinduka ryibiciro byamashanyarazi, kugirango bigerweho gukoresha ingufu neza.2.Gutezimbere imikoranire ya gride ya tekinoroji ya PLC ituma ibirundo bya AC byabanyaburayi n’abanyamerika bihuza neza na sisitemu ya gride yubwenge kandi ikamenya guhuza ingufu z’amahanga.Ibi bigira uruhare mu kuzuzanya kwingufu zisukuye mugace ka geografiya nini kandi bitezimbere ituze hamwe nubwizerwe bwumuriro w'amashanyarazi.Mu Burayi, cyane cyane, uku guhuza gushobora korohereza itangwa ry’ingufu zisukuye nkumuyaga mu majyaruguru nizuba mu majyepfo.3.Shigikira iterambere rya gride yubwenge AC PLC Kwishyuza ikirundo kirashobora kuba igice cya gride yubwenge kugirango ishyigikire iterambere rya gride yubwenge.Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya PLC, sitasiyo yishyuza irashobora gukusanya no gusesengura amakuru yishyurwa mugihe nyacyo, ikayobora imicungire yingufu, igahindura ingamba zo kwishyuza, kandi igatanga serivisi nziza zabakoresha.Mubyongeyeho, PLC irashobora kandi gushyigikira kugenzura no kugenzura kure kugirango tunoze imikorere yimikorere yumuriro.4.Kunoza ubushobozi bwo kurwanya interineti ya gride ya AC AC PLC Gukoresha ikirundo cyumuriro birashobora kugera kubikorwa bihamye binyuze mubuyobozi bwubwenge mubidukikije bigoye.Ibi bigira uruhare runini mu kurinda umutekano w’itumanaho rya sitasiyo zishyuza, ubwizerwe bwo kohereza amakuru hamwe n’umutwaro wa gride yumuriro.Mu Burayi, byumwihariko, ubunini n’ubwinshi bwa gride bisaba ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza kugira ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya kwivanga.6.Mugabanye ikiguzi cyo kubaka ibikorwa remezo kuko igiciro cyimiterere ya AC PLC yishyuza ikirundo kiri hasi cyane ugereranije na DC ikarishye cyane.Iyi ninyungu zingenzi zubukungu mu kwishyuza abakora ibirundo mu Burayi no muri Amerika, bishobora kugabanya ishoramari rusange mu kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo no kwihutisha kubaka no kohereza sitasiyo zishyuza.Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa rya AC PLC yishyuza ikirundo mu Burayi no muri Amerika riterwa nimpamvu nyinshi, zirimo gukoresha amafaranga neza, korohereza ibyoherezwa, gucunga ubwenge, ibisabwa ku isoko, gushyigikira politiki no gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga.Hamwe na hamwe, ibi bintu bituma AC PLC yishyuza ikirundo ihinduka igice cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza mu Burayi no muri Amerika.
Maiida imbaraga nshya
Muri rusange abatanga ibisubizo, bibanda kuri ISO15118, DIN70121, CHAdeMO, GB / T27930 kwishyuza itumanaho ryitumanaho ryitumanaho, ryibanda kuri EVCC, SECC, igipimo cy’iburayi, igipimo cy’abanyamerika, igisubizo cy’itumanaho ry’itumanaho ry’Abayapani, cyerekana amakuru ajyanye n’ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa mu nganda nshya zishyuza ingufu .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-17-2024
