Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kwishyuza kuri bateri ya EV?
Uburyo bwa 1 bwo kwishyuza busanzwe bushyirwa murugo, ariko uburyo bwa 2 bwo kwishyiriraho bushyirwa ahanini ahantu rusange hamwe no mumaduka.Uburyo bwa 3 nuburyo bwa 4 bifatwa nkubwishyu bwihuse busanzwe bukoresha ibyiciro bitatu kandi birashobora kwaka bateri muminota itarenze mirongo itatu.
Niyihe bateri nziza kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi?
bateri ya lithium-ion
Imashini nyinshi zicomeka hamwe nibinyabiziga byose byamashanyarazi bikoresha bateri ya lithium-ion nkiyi.Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, ubusanzwe bateri, ni ngombwa kubinyabiziga bivangavanze (HEVs), imashini icomeka mu mashanyarazi (PHEVs), hamwe n’ibinyabiziga byose bikoresha amashanyarazi (EV).
Ni ubuhe buryo n'ubwoko bwa EV burahari?
Gusobanukirwa na EV Charger uburyo nubwoko
Uburyo bwa 1: urugo rwumuryango nu mugozi.
Uburyo bwa 2: soketi idahariwe hamwe nibikoresho byabashinzwe kurinda insinga.
Uburyo bwa 3: butunganijwe, bwabugenewe buzunguruka-sock.
Uburyo bwa 4: DC ihuza.
Imanza zo guhuza.
Gucomeka ubwoko.
Tesla irashobora gukoresha amashanyarazi ya EV?
Ikinyabiziga cyose cyamashanyarazi kumuhanda uyumunsi kirahujwe na charger yo muri Amerika yo mu rwego rwa 2, izwi mu nganda nka SAE J1772.Harimo imodoka za Tesla, ziza hamwe na marike yihariye ya Supercharger.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa chargeri ya EV?
Hariho ubwoko butatu bwingenzi bwo kwishyuza EV - byihuse, byihuse, kandi buhoro.Ibi byerekana ingufu zisohoka, nuko rero kwishyuza umuvuduko, kuboneka kwishura EV.Menya ko imbaraga zapimwe muri kilowatts (kW)
Nibyiza kwishyuza bateri kuri 2 amps cyangwa 10 amps?
Nibyiza gutinda kwishyuza bateri.Igipimo cyo kwishyuza gahoro kiratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bwa bateri n'ubushobozi.Ariko, mugihe wishyuye bateri yimodoka, amps 10 cyangwa munsi yayo bifatwa nkumushahara utinze, mugihe amps 20 cyangwa hejuru yayo bifatwa nkumuriro wihuse.
Ni uruhe rwego nuburyo DC yihuta hejuru ya 100 kWt?
Icyunvikana cyane nabashoferi batwara imodoka yamashanyarazi nuko "urwego 1 ″ bisobanura kwishyuza volt 120 kuri kilo 1.9," urwego 2 ″ bisobanura kwishyuza volt 240 kuri kiloWatts zigera kuri 19.2, hanyuma "urwego 3 ″ bisobanura kwishyuza DC byihuse.
Sitasiyo yo mu rwego rwa 3 niyihe?
Amashanyarazi yo mu rwego rwa 3 - nanone yitwa DCFC cyangwa amashanyarazi yihuta - arakomeye cyane kurenza urwego 1 na 2, bivuze ko ushobora kwishyuza EV byihuse hamwe nabo.ibyo bivuzwe, ibinyabiziga bimwe ntibishobora kwishyuza kurwego rwa 3.Kumenya ubushobozi bwikinyabiziga cyawe rero ni ngombwa cyane.
Nibihe byihuta byumuriro wo murwego rwa 3?
Ibikoresho byo murwego rwa 3 hamwe na tekinoroji ya CHAdeMO, bizwi kandi nka DC kwishyuza byihuse, byishyurwa binyuze muri 480V, ibyuma-bigezweho (DC).Amashanyarazi menshi yo murwego rwa 3 atanga 80% yishyurwa muminota 30.Ubukonje burashobora kwongerera igihe gisabwa cyo kwishyuza.
Nshobora kwishyiriraho ingingo yanjye yo kwishyuza?
Mugihe benshi mubakora imashini za EV mubwongereza bavuga ko bashizemo ingingo yubusa "mugihe uguze imodoka nshya, mubikorwa ibyo bakoze byose nukwishyura" top up "isabwa kujyana namafaranga yatanzwe. byakozwe na leta kugirango ishyireho aho yishyuza inzu.
Imodoka zamashanyarazi zishyuza mugihe utwaye?
Abatwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bagomba kuba bashobora kwishyuza imodoka yabo mugihe kizaza mugihe batwaye.Ibi bizashoboka binyuze muburyo bwo kwishyuza.Kubwibyo, guhinduranya amashanyarazi bitanga umurima wa magneti mumasahani yumuriro, utera umuyaga mumodoka.
Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango wishyure imodoka yamashanyarazi kuri sitasiyo rusange?
Ubushobozi bwo Kwishyuza
Niba imodoka ifite charger ya 10-kilo hamwe na 100-kilowati ya batiri, byasaba, gufata amasaha 10 kugirango yishyure bateri yuzuye.
Nshobora kwishyuza imodoka y'amashanyarazi murugo?
Ku bijyanye no kwishyuza murugo, ufite amahitamo abiri.Urashobora kuyicomeka mubwongereza busanzwe butatu-pin sock, cyangwa urashobora kubona urugo rwihariye rwihuta rwo kwishyiriraho.… Iyi nkunga irahari kubantu bose bafite cyangwa bakoresha imodoka yujuje ibyangombwa byamashanyarazi cyangwa icomeka, harimo nabashoferi ba sosiyete.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-28-2021
