Nigute ushobora kwaka imodoka y'amashanyarazi murugo

Nigute ushobora kwaka imodoka y'amashanyarazi murugo

Kugirango wishyure imodoka yamashanyarazi murugo, ugomba kuba ufite aho ushyira inzu aho uhagarika imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi.Urashobora gukoresha umugozi utanga EVSE kumurongo wa 3 pin wacometse nkibisanzwe inyuma.

Ubusanzwe abashoferi bahitamo inzu yabugenewe yo kwishyiriraho kuko irihuta kandi yubatswe mumutekano.
Amashanyarazi yo murugo ni igikoresho cyoroheje kitarinda ikirere kigera ku rukuta rufite insinga zishyizwe hamwe cyangwa sock yo gucomeka mumashanyarazi.
Ingingo zabugenewe zo kwishyiriraho zashyizweho nabashinzwe ubuhanga babishoboye

Urashobora kwishyuza imodoka yamashanyarazi murugo ukoresheje inzu yabugenewe yo kwishyiriraho (icyuma gisanzwe 3 pin hamwe numuyoboro wa EVSE bigomba gukoreshwa nkuburyo bwa nyuma).

Abatwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bahitamo inzu yo kwishyiriraho kugirango bungukire kumuvuduko wihuse hamwe nuburyo bwumutekano wubatswe.
Kwishyuza imodoka y'amashanyarazi ni nko kwishyuza terefone igendanwa - ucomeka ijoro ryose hanyuma hejuru ku manywa.
Nibyiza kugira insinga ya 3 pin yo kwishyuza nkuburyo bwo gusubiza inyuma, ariko ntabwo byashizweho kugirango bihangane imizigo ikenewe kandi ntibigomba gukoreshwa igihe kirekire.

Igiciro cyo kwishyiriraho inzu yabugenewe
Inzu yuzuye yo kwishyuza inzu igura kuva £ 449 hamwe na leta ya OLEV.

Abatwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bungukirwa ninkunga £ 350 OLEV yo kugura no gushiraho charger yo murugo.
Iyo umaze kwishyiriraho, wishyura gusa amashanyarazi ukoresha kugirango yishyure.
Igipimo cy’amashanyarazi gisanzwe mu Bwongereza kiri hejuru ya 14p kuri kilowati imwe, mu gihe ku bukungu 7 ibiciro bisanzwe by’amashanyarazi mu ijoro ni 8p kuri kilowati.
Sura “Ikiguzi cyo kwishyuza imodoka y'amashanyarazi” kugirango umenye byinshi ku giciro cyo kwishyuza murugo na “OLEV Grant” kugirango umenye neza inkunga.

Nigute ushobora kwaka imodoka y'amashanyarazi murugo
Umuvuduko wo kwishyuza imodoka zamashanyarazi upimwa muri kilowatts (kilowati).

Ingingo zo kwishyiriraho urugo zishyuza imodoka yawe kuri 3.7kW cyangwa 7kW itanga ibirometero 15-30 byurugero rwisaha yo kwishyurwa (ugereranije na 2.3kW uhereye kumugozi wa pin 3 utanga ibirometero 8 byurugero kumasaha).

Umuvuduko ntarengwa wo kwishyurwa urashobora kugarukira kubinyabiziga byimodoka.Niba imodoka yawe yemereye igipimo cya 3.6kW cyo kwishyuza, ukoresheje charger ya 7kW ntabwo byangiza imodoka.

Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye ku gihe bisaba kwishyuza murugo, nyamuneka sura “Bitwara igihe kingana iki kugirango wishyure imodoka y'amashanyarazi?”.
Nigute ushobora kubona aho amashanyarazi yishyurwa murugo
Ni kangahe ugomba kwishyuza imodoka y'amashanyarazi murugo
Urashobora kwishyuza imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi murugo igihe cyose ubikeneye.Irashobora gufatwa kimwe no kwishyuza terefone igendanwa, kwishyuza byuzuye ijoro ryose no kuzuza kumunsi nibiba ngombwa.

Mugihe bidakenewe ko benshi bishyuza burimunsi, abashoferi benshi bacomeka buri gihe iyo basize imodoka yabo kubera akamenyero, bikabaha guhinduka cyane mugihe bagomba gukora urugendo rutunguranye.

Mugihe cyo kwishyuza ijoro ryose, abashoferi b'amashanyarazi barashobora kwifashisha igiciro cyamashanyarazi cya nijoro kandi bagatwara nka 2p kuri kilometero.
Kwishyuza ijoro ryose kandi byemeza ko bateri yimodoka yuzuye buri gitondo kumunsi wimbere.Ntugomba gucomeka iyo bateri imaze kuzura, kwishyuza bizahita byikora hamwe na charger yo murugo yabigenewe.
Abashoferi benshi kandi bakoresha ibikoresho byo kwishyuza aho bakorera cyangwa aho berekeza kugirango bishyure.

Kunoza kwishyuza murugo
Nkuko abantu benshi bishyuza imodoka zabo zamashanyarazi murugo, charger zo murugo ninzira yo gukemura ibibazo bishya bijyanye ningufu bizavuka kubashoferi numuyoboro.

Ingufu zihenze
Mugihe umushoferi wa EV azigama amafaranga muri rusange akoresha imodoka yabo amashanyarazi aho kuba ibicanwa biva mu kirere, fagitire y’ingufu zabo murugo izaba nini kuruta uko byari bimeze mbere.Amakuru meza nuko, bitandukanye nibicanwa bya fosile, hariho ibintu byinshi bishobora gukorwa kugirango twumve kandi bigabanye igiciro cyamashanyarazi kugirango tubone kuzigama.

Amashanyarazi menshi yo murugo akurikirana urugo hamwe na EV ikoresha ingufu kugirango ubashe gusobanukirwa neza ikiguzi kuri kilowati, igufasha kumenya amafaranga ukoresha hanyuma ugahindura ibiciro bihendutse.Na none, gucomeka ijoro ryose birashobora kugufasha gukoresha inyungu zihendutse zubukungu 7.

Ingufu zicyatsi
Uyu munsi imodoka yamashanyarazi imaze kuba icyatsi kuruta moteri yaka, ariko kwishyiriraho ingufu zisubirwamo bituma imodoka yamashanyarazi igenda ndetse ikangiza ibidukikije.

Imiyoboro yo mu Bwongereza ikomeje kwiyongera hamwe n’ingufu nyinshi kandi zishobora kuvugururwa, nk’umuyaga.Mugihe ibi bivuze kwishyuza imodoka zamashanyarazi bigenda byangiza ibidukikije muri rusange, urashobora guhindukirira umwe mubatanga ingufu nyinshi zishobora kuvugururwa kugirango ushire murugo ndetse nicyatsi.

Gucunga imitwaro yo gutanga ingufu murugo
Kwishyuza imodoka y'amashanyarazi murugo ishyira umutwaro wongeyeho kumashanyarazi.Ukurikije igipimo ntarengwa cyo kwishyuza cya moteri yawe hamwe nibinyabiziga, uyu mutwaro urashobora kwangiza fuse yawe nyamukuru.

Kugirango wirinde kurenza fuse yawe nyamukuru, charger zimwe murugo zifite ubwenge zirahita zingana imbaraga zashushanijwe na charge yawe hamwe na yo isigaye